(Image courtesy of UK Royal Navy.)
Named the Maritime Autonomy Surface Testbed (MAST), the Royal Navy’s drone is being developed by Portchester’s ASV Ltd with funding from the Defense Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL). The 32ft long MAST is based on the Bladerunner hull that’s part catamaran, part hydrofoil. At its heart, the Blade Runner hull is designed to make a vessel as stable as possible while planing across a waterway at high speed.
Beyond its high-speed hull, MAST also utilizes collision avoidance algorithms to navigate crowded waterways in accordance with international maritime regulations.
According to the Royal Navy, the recent MAST test is part of a larger operation named Unmanned Warrior 2016 that will take place off the coasts of West Wales, North West Scotland and the Western Isles this autumn. The Royal Navy has stated that during this exercise, 40 unmanned vehicles will be put through their paces to demonstrate how well they can conduct themselves in “crisis and conflict situations, that could be realistically encountered in operations - disputed territory, terrorist activity, piracy and more.”
Furthering the Admiral’s claims, Fleet Robotics Officer Commander Peter Pipkin added: “This is a chance to take a great leap forward in Maritime Systems – not to take people out of the loop but to enhance everything they do, to extend our reach, our look, our timescales, our efficiency using intelligent and manageable robotics at sea.”
For a very different sort of unmanned nautical system, check out this Johns Hopkins drone that launches from underwater.